Learn · Market analysis 6 min read Reviewed

How to Read an Index Heatmap and Market Breadth

Compare Indian sector and broad-market indices, understand heatmap colours and distinguish index performance from stock participation.

What this tool helps you investigate

Use the index heatmap to locate relative strength and weakness across broad-market and sector indices in one session. It is a market overview rather than a ranking of individual stocks.

An index can rise while many of its constituents fall. After finding a strong tile, examine its constituent breadth and contributors to determine whether leadership is broad or concentrated.

Read the workspace

Index heatmap workspace showing index universe, session date, return tiles, colour legend
Historical JustTicks interface example. Read the dates and settings shown in the image; these are not current market readings.
  1. Index universe. Choose all indices or an individual index before comparing the tiles.
  2. Session date. The selected session controls the historical snapshot. Confirm it before treating the map as current.
  3. Return tiles. Tile labels show the index level and session percentage change. This view uses an equal index footprint.
  4. Colour legend. Use the legend to judge magnitude. Colour indicates return, not turnover or money flow.
Index heatmap workspace showing index universe, session date, return tiles, colour legend

How to use Index heatmap

  1. Choose the index universe. Start with all indices for the market overview.
  2. Select the session date and check the live-update state.
  3. Compare the numerical returns of strong and weak sectors using the same session.
  4. Open the relevant constituent or contribution view to investigate the stocks behind the index move.

Understand the measurements

Index heatmap measurements
MeasurementHow to read it
Session returnPercentage change for the selected index and session.
Index levelThe quoted index value, which is not comparable in absolute size across different indices.
Tile sizeThe all-index screenshot uses an equal index footprint; do not read tile area as market capitalisation.
BreadthAdvancing versus declining members supplies different information from the index return.

A worked example

Suppose an IT index rises 0.3% while the broad market falls 1.2%. IT outperformed by 1.5 percentage points, but it is still necessary to check how many IT constituents advanced. Relative strength alone does not establish a future direction.

Worked example

This example explains the calculation or reading process. It is not a current market observation or a trade recommendation.

Checks before drawing a conclusion

  • Compare dates and return baselines before comparing colours.
  • A weighted index can be supported by a few large constituents.
  • Sector and broad-market indices overlap, so tile counts are not independent stock counts.
FAQ

Index heatmap: frequently asked questions

01When should I use Index heatmap?

Use the index heatmap to locate relative strength and weakness across broad-market and sector indices in one session. It is a market overview rather than a ranking of individual stocks.

02What should I check before comparing results?

Compare dates and return baselines before comparing colours.

Next steps

Open the live tool on NSE data, then continue with the related walkthroughs.

Install JustTicks

Open your browser’s menu and look for Install JustTicks, Install app, or Add to Home Screen. If none is available, try Chrome or Edge. You can keep using JustTicks in this browser.

Launch JustTicks from your home screen or desktop. Live market tools need an internet connection.